Although Holywell Street was numbered as it is today by 1836, the person who recorded the 1841 census failed to record the house numbers, which makes the directories dating from around that year invaluable.
Below is a list of house numbers and inhabitants gleaned from the following four directories:
- Robson's Commercial Directory for 1839
- Pigot's Directory of Oxfordshire & Berkshire for 1842
- Hunt & Co's Oxford Directory for 1846
- Post Office Directory of Oxfordshire & Berkshire for 1847
No fewer than 22 of the 100 houses were occupied by a college servant with his family.
Some houses are not yet identified: e.g. the 1837 directory lists John Stricks as a warm bath proprietor in Holywell Street: possibly this was in Bath Place.
Holywell Street was renumbered at some point between 28 May and 9 July 1836.
The nine pubs of Holywell Street are marked in red and are useful anchors
NORTH SIDE, running east to west |
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No |
1839, 1842, 1846, 1847 directories |
Pre-1836 number |
[No listing: probably vacant, as Mrs Bishop was living with her father] |
Probably 1 |
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Henry Jones Underwood, architect (1839) John Matthew, builder (1846) |
Probably 2 |
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Miss Mary Anne Gerard or Gerrard, |
3 |
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Charles Luker, college servant (1846, 1847, and 1852 (cook at All Souls College) |
Possibly 4. (Joseph Moss, cook at Exeter College, lived at the old No. 4 Holywell Street until his death in 1835) |
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Mrs Sarah Dry, Gentry (1846, 1847) |
Possibly 5 |
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Rev. Charles Pourtales Golightly, Gentry |
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Probably behind gateway to west |
Henry Moore, livery stable keeper (1839) |
The area behind the gateway |
William Rogers, college servant (1846, 1847) |
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Stephen & James Kensell, bootmakers |
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(Alderman) William Thorp, esq., Gentry |
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John Musgrove, college servant (1846, 1847) |
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Thomas Hawkins, commercial academy Christopher Ridley, glover (1846, 1847) |
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Thomas Rogers (1846) |
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Charles Davis, livery stables |
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[Probably vacant] |
Possibly jointly numbered |
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“King's Head” |
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Mr John Lockey, Gentry (1846, 1847) |
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John Pinfold, butcher (1839, 1842) John & George Stevens, butchers (1846, 1847) |
Not necessarily this house: Sale of furniture of “a Gentleman leaving his residence” at 19 Holywell advertised in JOJ on 15 Nov 1828 Mr Shaw at 19 Holywell, JOJ 30 May 1835 |
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20: Thomas Wells, college servant (1846, 1847) 21: Mrs Deborah Bennet (1846) George Lewis Luker, painter, plumber & glazie r (at 21 in 1839, and at 21A in 1846). Died 1847 |
No. 20 & 21 behind appear to have been numbered 15: see JOJ 25 April 1795 |
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Park Place |
T. Henneford Gilder (1846) |
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(Mansfield |
22: William Pratley, college servant (1846, 1847) 23: John Simms, boot & shoe maker (1839, 1842) |
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Thomas Whitlock, grocery dealer |
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Mrs Martha Brazier, Gentry (1842, 1847) |
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John Freeman Wood, surgeon and Jabez Horne, gentlemen's boarding school |
18 |
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Mrs Sarah Ann Chapman, Gentry (1842, 1847) |
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John Prior, college servant (1839, 1846, 1847) |
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Stephen Elvey, Mus.Doc., Gentry/Teacher |
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Charles Symonds, livery stables |
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Moses Brooks, coal merchant & dairyman |
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Miss Elizabeth Morrell, Gentry (1842) |
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Revd John W. Hughes, M.A., Gentry M. Brooks, coal merchant & dairyman (1839) is probably an error for Moses Brooks at No. 31 |
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William Andrew Dicks, auctioneer & appraiser/upholsterer (1842) Music Room (1846) |
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John Harper, accountant & wine merchant Joseph Hope, builder (1842, 1846, 1847) |
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Elizabeth Creed, milliner (1846) |
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George Bennett, builder (1839, 1846) |
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William Shepperd, hair dresser & perfumer (1842) In Bennett's Yard behind: |
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Paul Hicks, grocer & cheesemonger (1839) John Walker, grocer (1842, 1846) |
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King's Arms Hotel |
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SOUTH SIDE, running west to east |
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41 |
Sarah Partridge, shopkeeper (1839) |
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42 |
Sarah Nunney, “Dolphin” (1839) Miss Caroline Allsop, straw hat maker (1846, 1847) |
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43 |
Charles Pike, tailor (1839, 1842, 1846, 1847) |
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44 |
James Creed, “Coach & Horses” (1839, 1842, 1846) |
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45 |
John Williamson, shopkeeper (1839) William C. Shepperd, Post Office Receiving House, hair cutter (1846) |
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46 |
Joseph Hutt, college servant (1846, 1847) |
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47 |
Susannah Allsop, grocery dealer and John Bossom (1846) |
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48 |
Mr Henry Purdue, Gentry (1846, 1847) |
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49 |
Mrs Elizabeth Allnutt, dressmaker/milliner |
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50 |
[Probably vacant] |
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51 |
George Farrant, college servant (1846, 1847) |
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52 |
Richard Wall, plumber, & glazier, and insurance agent (1839, 1842, 1846, 1847) |
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53 |
Nutt & Chillingworth ladies seminary (1839) John Gillett, college servant (1846) |
32 |
54 |
Richard Sims, college servant (1846, 1847) |
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55 |
A. R. Reinagle, professor of music (1846, 1847) |
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Bath Place |
George Nunney, bricklayer (1842, 1846, 1847) Joseph Sandell, boys school (1846, 1847) |
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56 |
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57 |
William Denyer, William IV/beer retailer (1839, 1842, 1846, 1847) |
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58 |
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59 |
William Brocklesby, wood turner/furniture broker/ironmonger (1842, 1846, 1847) Francis Brocklesby, turner (1839), retailer of beer [= Barley Mow](1842) |
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60 |
John Jones, college servant (1846, 1847); named as servant of Jesus College in 1852 |
36 |
61 |
William Thurland, college servant (1846, 1847) |
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62 |
Thomas Davis Jackson, college servant (1846, 1847) |
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63 |
Miss Ann Coker, milliner & dressmaker (1846, 1847) |
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64 |
George James Hanks, college servant (1846, 1847) |
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65 |
John Maxey, cabinet maker (1846, 1847) and John Slatter, carpenter (1839, 1846) |
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66 |
William Broadwater, baker (1839, 1842, 1846, 1847) |
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67 |
James Farrant, gardener (1846, 1847) |
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68 |
James Franklin, “The Boot” (1839, 1842) William Taylor, beer retailer (1846) |
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69 |
Mrs Amelia Tyson Brazier, Gentry (1846, 1847) |
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71 |
James Cater, “Golden Ball”, listed as No. 70 (1839) Thomas Gilder, beer retailer, listed as No. 71 (1847) William Ball, “Golden Ball” listed as No. 70 (1842) Isaac Richards, beer retailer, listed as No. 71 (1846) |
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72 |
John Slatter, carpenter & shopkeeper/grocery dealer/cheesemonger (1839, 1846, 1847) |
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73 |
Thomas Fairfax, college servant (1846, 1847) |
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74 |
Miss Mary Green, Gentry (1846, 1847) |
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75 |
Edward Knowles, plumber & glazier (1839) Ann Knowles, plumber, painter (1846, 1847) |
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76 |
Mr Moses Simmonds, Gentry (1846, 1847) |
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77 |
Robert Osborn (1846) |
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78 |
[Probably vacant] |
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79 |
Knowles & Sons, statuaries (1839 without number, 1842, 1846, and 1847 with) and Charles T. Brazier, wine merchant (1846, 1847) |
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80 |
Henry Maxey, cabinet maker, upholsterer, & furniture broker (1839, 1842) John Bailey, college servant (1846, 1847) |
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81 |
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82 |
Young Guild, college servant (1841) -- probably a misreading of John Gill John Gill (1846) |
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83 |
Robert Fowler, shopkeeper (1839) Mrs Sarah Knowles (1846) |
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84 |
John Ring, college servant (1846, 1847) |
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85 |
John Green, college servant (1846, 1847) |
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86 |
[Probably vacant] |
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87 |
James Chapman, baker (1846, 1847) |
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88 |
Thomas Halsey, Livery Stables (1839) ??? Thomas Mundy, college servant (1846, 1847); listed as butler of Magdalen College in 1852 |
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89 |
William Thorp, tailor, and A. Thorp, seminary for young ladies (1839) Wiliam Thorp, tailor (1842, 1846, 1947) |
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90 |
Mary Thompson, retailer of beer (1839) Robert Fowler, “Horse & Jockey”, also carpenter & joiner (1842, 1846, 1847) |
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91 |
John Harris, college servant (1846, 1847) |
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92 |
James Hooper, tailor (1839, 1846) |
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93 |
Thomas Farrant, college servant (1846, 1847) |
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94 |
William Simmons, tailor (1839) Charlotte Simmonds (1846) |
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95 |
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96 |
Rev. John Radcliffe (1846, 1847) |
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97 |
Mr Thomas Maskew, Gentry (1846, 1847) |
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98 |
Jonathan Lowndes (1846) |
Possibly 60 (= Jackson's Oxford Journal) |
99 |
Thomas Walker (1846) |
Likely to have been 61 |
100 |
Christopher J. Waddell, coach proprietor |
Likely to have been 62 |

